What is the Ford DPS6 Transmission?
The Ford DPS6 transmission, also known as the PowerShift dual-clutch transmission, was introduced in certain Ford Fiesta and Ford Focus models to provide the fuel efficiency of a manual transmission with the convenience of an automatic. Unlike traditional automatics, the DPS6 uses a dry dual-clutch system that automatically shifts gears while maintaining the efficiency of a manual gearbox.
However, many Ford owners have reported issues with the DPS6 transmission, leading to problems with driveability, shifting, and overall vehicle performance. If you own a Ford Fiesta or Focus with this transmission, it’s important to recognize the signs of failure early to prevent further damage and avoid being stranded on the road.
Common Symptoms of DPS6 Transmission Issues
The DPS6 transmission is known for several recurring problems that can impact performance, safety, and reliability. Below are the most common symptoms you might experience when your DPS6 transmission begins to fail.
1. Shuddering or Jerking During Acceleration
One of the most reported issues with the DPS6 transmission is a shuddering or jerking sensation when accelerating from a stop. This is often caused by excessive clutch wear or contamination of the clutch surfaces due to leaking input shaft seals. The shuddering can feel like the car is vibrating, hesitating, or slipping, particularly in low-speed driving situations.
2. Delayed or Rough Shifting
A well-functioning transmission should shift smoothly and seamlessly. However, if you notice your Ford Fiesta or Focus hesitating or shifting abruptly between gears, it could indicate worn clutch components, faulty shift actuators, or transmission control module (TCM) issues. In severe cases, the vehicle may fail to engage gears properly, leaving you stuck in neutral or unable to accelerate.
3. Slipping Gears
If your DPS6 transmission seems to momentarily lose power or “slip” between gears, it may be a sign of clutch failure or inadequate hydraulic pressure. You might notice the engine revving unusually high without a corresponding increase in speed, which is a clear sign of gear engagement failure.
4. Unusual Noises (Grinding, Clicking, or Clunking)
Strange noises while driving—especially grinding, clicking, or clunking sounds—can indicate internal transmission wear. The DPS6 transmission relies on a complex dual-clutch system, and excessive wear on these components can lead to mechanical failure, making these noises more noticeable during shifts or while idling in gear.
5. Warning Lights & Transmission Fault Messages
Many DPS6 transmission issues trigger dashboard warning lights, such as the Check Engine Light or a Transmission Fault message. If you see these alerts, it’s crucial to have your vehicle diagnosed by a professional as soon as possible. Ignoring these warnings could result in a complete transmission failure, leaving your vehicle undrivable.
6. Loss of Power or Complete Failure to Move
In severe cases, a failing DPS6 transmission may result in complete power loss, preventing the vehicle from accelerating or moving. This could be due to a failed clutch control module, electrical malfunctions, or excessive internal wear. If your vehicle suddenly stops responding to acceleration inputs, it is no longer safe to drive and needs immediate attention.
What Causes DPS6 Transmission Failures?
Several factors contribute to the frequent issues seen in Ford's DPS6 transmission:
- Design Flaws – The dry dual-clutch system lacks the cooling efficiency of a wet-clutch transmission, leading to excessive wear over time.
- Faulty Input Shaft Seals – Leaks can contaminate the clutch surfaces, reducing friction and causing shuddering.
- Weak Transmission Control Module (TCM) – Some TCMs suffer from software malfunctions, leading to shifting errors and erratic performance.
- Premature Clutch Wear – Due to heat and friction, the clutches in DPS6 transmissions tend to wear out faster than expected.
How to Address Ford DPS6 Transmission Issues
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is highly recommended to have your transmission inspected by a professional repair shop that specializes in DPS6 clutch replacements. Early intervention can prevent more costly repairs and keep your vehicle running smoothly.
For more information about how we can help, visit our DPS6 Clutch Replacement Service Page to learn more about our expert repair solutions.